then i was guided
The Core Narrative of “Then I Was Guided”
Muhammad Al-Tijani Al-Samawi’s autobiographical work details a profound spiritual journey, recounting his shift in beliefs and the moments of deep revelation he experienced.
The narrative centers on discerning principles and following guidelines, ultimately leading to acceptance of evidence over personal preference, mirroring Imam Al-Shafi’i’s stance.
It’s a testament to transformation, a call for open-mindedness, and a story of finding alignment with divine will, as the author was guided to the Straight Path.
The Author’s Background: Muhammad Al-Tijani Al-Samawi
Muhammad Al-Tijani Al-Samawi hails from a family deeply rooted in the Sufi tradition, specifically adopting the Tijani Tariqa (order) for generations. The very name “Tijani,” bestowed upon him by his mother, carries a special significance within his lineage.
His journey, as detailed in “Then I Was Guided,” wasn’t simply an intellectual pursuit but a deeply personal and spiritual transformation, shaped by his family’s heritage and his own quest for authenticity. This background profoundly influenced his later theological explorations.
Early Life and Family Sufi Tradition
Muhammad Al-Tijani Al-Samawi’s early life was immersed in a strong family connection to the Tijani Sufi order, a tradition passed down through generations. The name “Tijani” itself holds a special meaning within the al-Samawi family, signifying their longstanding devotion to this tariqa.
This upbringing instilled a spiritual foundation that would later be challenged and re-evaluated during his journey of seeking truth, as recounted in “Then I Was Guided.”
From Shia Islam to Seeking Truth
Al-Samawi’s initial religious upbringing within Shia Islam sparked discontent, prompting a profound search for authenticity and a questioning of established beliefs, as detailed in his journey.
Initial Religious Upbringing and Beliefs
Muhammad Al-Tijani Al-Samawi was raised within a deeply rooted Shia Islamic family tradition, inheriting strong convictions and a specific understanding of faith. This upbringing instilled in him a firm set of beliefs, shaping his early worldview and religious practices.
However, even within this established framework, seeds of questioning began to emerge, hinting at a future journey of intellectual and spiritual exploration, ultimately leading him to seek truth beyond inherited doctrines.
Discontent and the Search for Authenticity
Despite a devout upbringing, Al-Samawi experienced growing discontent with aspects of his inherited Shia beliefs. This wasn’t a rejection of faith itself, but a yearning for a deeper, more authentic understanding.
He began to question established narratives and seek evidence-based answers, driven by a desire to align his beliefs with demonstrable truth, initiating a personal quest for genuine spiritual guidance and clarity.
The Journey of Discovery
Al-Samawi’s path involved encounters with diverse Islamic perspectives and robust intellectual debates with scholars, challenging preconceived notions and fostering a broadened understanding.
Encounters with Diverse Islamic Perspectives
Al-Samawi’s journey wasn’t confined to a single school of thought; he actively sought out and engaged with a spectrum of Islamic viewpoints. This exploration included confronting differing interpretations of historical events and theological doctrines.
He was astonished to discover discussions surrounding the refusal of some of the Prophet’s companions to comply with certain orders, a revelation that sparked further inquiry and critical thinking. These encounters were pivotal in dismantling ingrained biases and opening his mind to alternative understandings.
The Role of Scholars and Intellectual Debate
Al-Samawi’s pursuit of truth wasn’t a solitary endeavor; it was profoundly shaped by interactions with numerous scholars and participation in robust intellectual debates. These discussions weren’t merely academic exercises, but critical junctures in his evolving understanding.
He engaged with diverse perspectives, challenging preconceived notions and rigorously examining evidence. This emphasis on intellectual honesty and open dialogue proved instrumental in his eventual acceptance of new insights and perspectives.
Key Moments of Realization
Al-Samawi was astonished discovering instances where even the Prophet’s companions disagreed with his orders, prompting a re-evaluation of historical narratives and accepted beliefs.
These revelations sparked a critical shift, challenging his prior understanding and paving the way for newfound spiritual clarity.
The Prophet’s Companions and Disagreement
Al-Samawi’s realization that some of the Prophet’s (S) companions refused to comply with his orders was profoundly impactful. This discovery challenged the conventional understanding of unwavering obedience and historical accounts.
He encountered examples demonstrating disagreement, prompting a critical examination of the idealized portrayal of early Islamic history. This revelation dismantled preconceived notions and opened his mind to the complexities of faith and interpretation.
It was a pivotal moment in his journey, fostering a willingness to question established narratives and seek a more nuanced truth.
Challenging Preconceived Notions
Al-Samawi’s journey involved a deliberate dismantling of deeply ingrained beliefs, fostered by his encounters with historical discrepancies and diverse Islamic perspectives. He questioned the absolute authority of tradition, embracing intellectual honesty over blind acceptance.
This process demanded courage, as it meant confronting long-held assumptions and re-evaluating the foundations of his faith. He actively sought authenticity, prioritizing evidence and reasoned inquiry above inherited dogma.
It was a liberation from rigid thinking, paving the way for genuine understanding.

The Influence of Imam Al-Shafi’i
Imam Al-Shafi’i’s principle – that authentic narration is the ultimate authority – profoundly impacted Al-Samawi, shifting his focus to verifiable evidence in faith.
This approach became central to his journey, prioritizing proven tradition over personal inclination.
The Principle of Authentic Narration as Authority
Al-Samawi’s intellectual shift hinged on Imam Al-Shafi’i’s core tenet: prioritizing rigorously verified narrations (athar) as the supreme source of religious guidance.
This meant abandoning preconceived notions and accepting established traditions, even if they conflicted with personal beliefs or prior understandings.
If a narration was demonstrably authentic, Al-Shafi’i declared it to be his madhab (school of thought), a principle that resonated deeply with Al-Samawi’s quest for truth.
It represented a move towards objectivity and a commitment to following the path laid down by the Prophet and his companions, as documented through reliable chains of transmission.
Acceptance of Evidence Over Personal Preference
Al-Samawi’s journey exemplifies a radical shift – a willingness to subordinate personal convictions to the weight of verifiable evidence. This was a pivotal moment in his spiritual evolution.
He embraced the principle, championed by Imam Al-Shafi’i, that authentic narrations supersede individual inclinations or inherited biases.
This meant confronting deeply held beliefs and acknowledging the possibility of being mistaken, a humbling yet liberating experience.
It signified a commitment to truth, regardless of emotional attachment, and a dedication to following the path illuminated by sound religious sources.

Understanding “Guidance” in the Context of the Book
“Guidance”, within Al-Samawi’s narrative, signifies discernment and a conscious choice to follow established principles, a willingness to be led towards truth.
It’s about actively seeking and accepting direction, aligning oneself with divine will, and embracing a path of continuous spiritual growth.
The Meaning of Being “Guided”
Being “guided”, as portrayed in “Then I Was Guided”, transcends mere direction; it embodies a profound internal shift. It represents a deliberate act of discerning truth and willingly embracing a set of principles.
This isn’t passive acceptance, but an active pursuit of understanding, a commitment to following a path illuminated by evidence and spiritual insight. It signifies a journey of intellectual and spiritual honesty, leading to alignment with a higher purpose.
Ultimately, it’s about finding the Straight Path.
Discernment and Following Principles
Al-Samawi’s journey highlights the crucial role of discernment – the ability to critically evaluate beliefs and evidence. This process, central to “Then I Was Guided”, demanded a shift from inherited assumptions to a commitment to authentic narration.
Following principles, once discerned, became paramount. He embraced evidence, even when challenging preconceived notions, mirroring Imam Al-Shafi’i’s methodology.
This dedication to truth, above personal preference, defines the core of his spiritual transformation.

The Tijani Sufi Order and its Significance
The Tijani Tariqa held deep familial roots for Al-Samawi, with the name “Tijani” itself carrying special meaning, adopted since generations ago.
This connection profoundly shaped his spiritual path and understanding within the broader context of his journey.
The Family’s Connection to the Tijani Tariqa
Al-Samawi’s family had embraced the Tijani Sufi order for generations, a legacy deeply interwoven with their identity and spiritual practice. The author’s mother specifically bestowed upon him the name “Tijani,” recognizing this profound connection.
This wasn’t merely a nominal association; it represented a lived tradition, a heritage of seeking spiritual elevation through the Tijani Tariqa’s unique methods and teachings. This familial grounding significantly influenced his early spiritual formation and later journey.
The Meaning Behind the Name “Tijani”
Al-Samawi’s mother chose the name “Tijani” with deliberate intention, acknowledging the family’s longstanding devotion to the Tijani Sufi order. The name itself carries a special significance within the al-Samawi lineage, representing a deep-rooted spiritual inheritance.
It symbolizes their adoption of the Tijani Tariqa and serves as a constant reminder of their ancestral connection to this particular path of spiritual seeking and devotion, a guiding beacon throughout his life.

Spiritual Experiences and Transformation
Al-Samawi vividly recounts moments of profound spirituality, experiences so intense that words struggled to capture their essence, marking a pivotal transformation in his faith.
These revelations demonstrate the power of personal insight and the author’s journey towards finding the Straight Path.
Moments of Deep Spirituality Described
Al-Samawi’s narrative is punctuated by descriptions of intensely personal and transformative spiritual experiences, moments he found difficult to articulate. He details instances where a profound sense of connection and understanding washed over him, shifting his perspective.
These weren’t merely intellectual shifts, but visceral encounters with the divine, leaving an indelible mark on his soul and propelling him further along his path of seeking truth. These moments were truly beyond words.
The Power of Personal Revelation
Al-Samawi’s journey highlights the significance of individual spiritual insight in shaping belief. He recounts how direct, personal revelations played a crucial role in dismantling preconceived notions and challenging established doctrines.
These weren’t externally imposed truths, but internally realized understandings, born from deep contemplation and a willingness to question. This internal guidance proved more powerful than inherited dogma, fostering genuine faith.
The Book’s Impact and Reception
“Then I Was Guided” sparked dialogue within Islamic communities, summarizing themes of seeking authenticity and challenging historical narratives, while eliciting varied responses.
The book’s central message resonated with those seeking a more nuanced understanding of faith, prompting critical thinking and interfaith discussion.
“Then I Was Guided” fundamentally explores the author’s intellectual and spiritual evolution, detailing his journey from initial Shia Islamic beliefs to a quest for truth and authenticity.
Central to the narrative is the importance of authentic narration – as championed by Imam Al-Shafi’i – and prioritizing evidence over personal inclination. The book emphasizes discernment, following principles, and the power of personal revelation in finding the Straight Path.
Ultimately, it’s a compelling testimony advocating open-mindedness and dialogue within the Islamic faith and beyond.
Responses from Different Islamic Communities
“Then I Was Guided” sparked varied reactions within Islamic communities, encountering both acceptance and resistance due to its re-evaluation of historical narratives and challenging of established beliefs.
Some embraced Al-Samawi’s call for critical thinking and open dialogue, while others expressed concerns regarding his departure from traditional interpretations. The book’s emphasis on evidence-based faith resonated with certain scholars, yet faced opposition from those prioritizing inherited dogma.
The reception highlighted existing theological divides.

Theological Implications of Al-Samawi’s Journey
Al-Samawi’s journey prompts a re-evaluation of historical narratives, emphasizing the importance of critical thinking within faith and challenging preconceived notions about early Islamic history.
Re-evaluating Historical Narratives
Al-Samawi’s account compels a fresh look at established historical interpretations within Islamic tradition. He was astonished to discover accounts of Companions disagreeing with the Prophet (S), challenging conventional understandings of unwavering obedience.
This revelation necessitates a critical examination of how historical events are presented and understood, questioning the selective emphasis on certain narratives while potentially overlooking others.
The book encourages a nuanced approach, acknowledging complexities and disagreements within the early Muslim community, fostering a more comprehensive and honest historical perspective.
The Importance of Critical Thinking in Faith
“Then I Was Guided” powerfully demonstrates the necessity of critical thinking within one’s faith journey. Al-Samawi’s transformation wasn’t based on blind acceptance, but on rigorous intellectual inquiry and a willingness to challenge preconceived notions.
He embraced evidence-based reasoning, aligning with Imam Al-Shafi’i’s principle of prioritizing authentic narration.
This underscores that genuine faith isn’t diminished by questioning, but strengthened by a thoughtful and discerning approach to religious understanding and belief.

The Concept of the “Straight Path”
Al-Samawi’s journey embodies finding the “Straight Path” – aligning with divine will through discernment and following principles, as he was guided to it.
Finding Alignment with Divine Will
Throughout “Then I Was Guided,” Al-Samawi’s pursuit isn’t merely intellectual, but a striving for harmony with a higher power. This alignment emerges through rigorous examination of Islamic history and tradition, challenging preconceived notions and embracing authentic narration.
He demonstrates that true guidance involves a willingness to accept evidence, even when it contradicts personal preference, ultimately leading to a deeper understanding of divine will and the “Straight Path.”
The Ongoing Process of Seeking Guidance
Al-Samawi’s journey, as detailed in “Then I Was Guided,” isn’t presented as a destination, but as a continuous process of discernment and refinement. It emphasizes that being “guided” isn’t a static state, but a commitment to following principles and adapting understanding as new evidence emerges.
This perpetual seeking requires intellectual honesty, spiritual insight, and a willingness to re-evaluate beliefs, mirroring a lifelong dedication to the Straight Path.

Challenges and Opposition Faced
Al-Samawi encountered resistance when changing beliefs, navigating social and religious pressures stemming from his evolving perspective, as detailed in “Then I Was Guided.”
Resistance to Changing Beliefs
Al-Samawi’s journey, as recounted in “Then I Was Guided,” wasn’t without significant opposition. Challenging established doctrines and historical narratives inevitably sparked resistance from those deeply entrenched in traditional viewpoints.
His re-evaluation of accepted beliefs, particularly concerning the Prophet’s companions, faced scrutiny and disagreement within various Islamic communities. This shift demanded courage, as it meant confronting deeply held convictions and navigating complex theological debates.
Navigating Social and Religious Pressures
Al-Samawi’s evolving faith, detailed in “Then I Was Guided,” created substantial social and religious pressures. Publicly questioning long-held beliefs risked alienation from his community and family, deeply rooted in the Tijani Sufi tradition.
He faced the challenge of maintaining relationships while remaining true to his intellectual and spiritual discoveries, requiring immense fortitude and a commitment to open dialogue amidst potential conflict.
The Role of Reason and Intuition
Al-Samawi’s journey highlights balancing intellectual inquiry with spiritual insight, a crucial interplay of logic and faith, as he sought guidance and truth.
This demonstrates the power of both reason and intuition in navigating complex theological questions.
Balancing Intellectual Inquiry with Spiritual Insight
Al-Samawi’s transformation wasn’t a rejection of reason, but its integration with profound spiritual experiences; moments he found words could scarcely capture.
He meticulously examined Islamic perspectives, engaging in intellectual debate with scholars, yet remained open to personal revelation and the power of discernment.
This delicate balance allowed him to challenge preconceived notions and ultimately accept authentic narration as authority, mirroring Imam Al-Shafi’i’s methodology.
The Interplay of Logic and Faith
“Then I Was Guided” demonstrates that faith isn’t antithetical to logic, but rather, can be strengthened through rigorous intellectual inquiry and a willingness to re-evaluate historical narratives.
Al-Samawi’s journey exemplifies accepting evidence, even when it challenges deeply held beliefs, a principle championed by Imam Al-Shafi’i.
This interplay fostered a deeper, more authentic understanding, proving that spiritual insight and reasoned thought can coexist and enrich one another.
The Book as a Testimony
Al-Samawi’s account is a personal testament to transformation, detailing his journey and offering a compelling call for open-mindedness and constructive dialogue within faith.
Al-Samawi’s Personal Account of Transformation
“Then I Was Guided” vividly portrays Al-Samawi’s intellectual and spiritual evolution, detailing his initial upbringing and subsequent discontent with established beliefs. He recounts astonishment upon discovering accounts of Companions questioning the Prophet’s orders, challenging preconceived notions.
This journey involved encounters with diverse Islamic perspectives and rigorous intellectual debate, ultimately leading to a profound shift in understanding and acceptance of authentic narration as authority.
The book is a raw, honest depiction of wrestling with faith and finding a new path.
A Call for Open-Mindedness and Dialogue
“Then I Was Guided” extends beyond a personal narrative, functioning as a powerful plea for intellectual humility and constructive conversation within the Islamic community. Al-Samawi’s journey demonstrates the importance of re-evaluating historical narratives through critical thinking.
The book implicitly encourages readers to balance reason and intuition, fostering a space for questioning and seeking truth, rather than rigidly adhering to tradition.
It’s a testament to the transformative power of open dialogue.

Legacy and Continuing Relevance
“Then I Was Guided” maintains enduring appeal, contributing to interfaith understanding through its honest portrayal of spiritual seeking and transformation.
The book’s impact lies in its call for open-mindedness and its testament to a personal journey towards truth.
The Book’s Enduring Appeal
“Then I Was Guided” resonates with readers due to its raw honesty and the universality of its search for truth. The author’s willingness to re-evaluate deeply held beliefs, and his detailed account of spiritual experiences, captivates a diverse audience.
Its enduring power stems from presenting a personal transformation, challenging preconceived notions, and fostering dialogue. The book’s exploration of faith, reason, and intuition continues to inspire critical thinking and open-mindedness within Islamic communities and beyond.
Its Contribution to Interfaith Understanding
“Then I Was Guided” fosters interfaith understanding by demonstrating the internal struggles and intellectual honesty inherent in religious exploration. Al-Samawi’s journey highlights the importance of critical thinking and respectful dialogue, even when challenging established doctrines.
The book’s emphasis on evidence-based faith and the pursuit of truth transcends specific religious boundaries, offering a relatable narrative for individuals of diverse backgrounds seeking spiritual meaning and connection.